Smart Real Estate News & Commentary by Chris McLaughlin June 9, 2011
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MBA – mortgage applications up
The Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) seasonally adjusted index of mortgage application activity surged 13% in the week ended June 10, the biggest% gain since March. The MBA’s seasonally adjusted index of refinancing applications jumped 16.5%, while the gauge of loan requests for home purchases climbed 4.5%. “Mortgage rates have declined for eight of the past nine weeks. Coming off of the Memorial Day holiday, refinance application volume increased significantly, as borrowers jumped to lock in the lowest mortgage rates since last November,” Michael Fratantoni, MBA’s vice president of research and economics, said in a statement. Fixed 30-year mortgage rates averaged 4.51% in the week, down from 4.54% the previous week. Refinancing activity continued to dominate the market. The refinance share of mortgage activity rose to 70% of total applications, from 67.3% the week before.
Small businesses not hiring
The percentage of independent businesses planning to increase employment in the next three months fell to 13% in May, compared to 16% in April and 18% in March, according to the National Federation of Independent Business. At the same time, the percentage of small businesses planning to reduce their work force has increased to 8% in May, compared to 6% in the month before. The group said that, on a seasonally adjusted basis, the businesses see a small net decline in employment. The survey’s index of small business optimism slipped 0.3 point in May to 90.9, the third consecutive monthly decline. The chief culprit appears to be weak sales. Some 23% of small business owners reported that sales were higher in the last three months, but 36% said that sales were lower, according to the survey. “Corporate profits may be at a record high, but businesses on Main Street are still scraping by,” wrote NFIB chief economist Bill Dunkelberg in the report. “The failure to understand why small business owners are not hiring or investing has resulted in a set of policies that have not been very effective, and Main Street is suffering.”
Olick – investors squeezed out
“As big banks and Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac push foreclosures through the pipeline, the inventory of REO (bank-owned) properties is rising and that pushes distressed and overall home prices down. Note in California, median home prices took their steepest dive in May, down 8.2% year over year to $280,000, as distressed sales made up more than half the market. Nobody knows all this better than mortgage giant, government-owned Fannie Mae, which at the end of March had more than 153,000 single family foreclosed properties on its books, worth $14.1 billion. Fannie acquired 53,549 foreclosed properties in the first quarter, up from just under 46,000 in the previous quarter. No surprise they are now adding incentives to unload these properties: The expanded incentives offer qualified homebuyers up to 3.5% of the final sales price to put towards closing costs.
In addition, selling agents representing the owner-occupant buyer can now receive a $1,200 bonus. The incentive must be requested in the initial offer. Eligible initial offers must be submitted on or after June 14 and must close by Oct. 31, 2011. Investor sales are not eligible for the incentive. Note, however, that these incentives are only for owner-occupants, not investors. Fannie also has a rule that owner-occupants get a ‘first look’ at REOs before investors can bid. I understand the reasoning: ‘By encouraging homebuyers who will make these properties their long-term home, these expanded incentives will help to stabilize communities,’ said Ed Neill, senior vice president for Credit Loss Management at Fannie Mae. I’m just not sure I agree with it entirely.
Investors are critical to clearing these properties off the banks’/government’s balance sheets. The faster this gets done, the faster home prices recover, and we all start to move out of the worst housing crash since the Great Depression. Investors may help home prices more than you think. Why? Properties bought at auction by investors (i.e. that don’t go back to banks as REO) are re-selling at a faster clip in some of the hardest-hit states, according to a new report today from ForeclosureRadar. ‘While we believe this is partially due to finally seeing some spring selling activity, we think it has more to do with an overall lack of quality, affordable, homes for sale,’ said ForeclosureRadar CEO Sean O’Toole. ‘Investors far better fill this need then banks, who put little into cleaning up their properties before sale, or non-distressed homeowners, who are often not motivated to sell at prices homebuyers can now realistically afford,’ he added.
This week, attendees of the REO Expo default services conference in Texas are talking all about how best to sell distressed and often dilapidated properties. The big talk, according to Jon Prior at Housing Wire, is a philosophical shift toward rehabbing more REOs. He quotes Wells Fargo vendor network manager Kevin Schriver: ‘As other servicers begin to change their philosophy on this, it will be more important for our agents to understand. I think this is the biggest shift for us in some time, as far as getting everyone on board.’ While the philosophy shift is all well and good, I doubt Fannie Mae has the time or the resources to get in and rehab hundreds of thousands of foreclosed properties. That’s why I think there should be more investor incentives, because investors take the time to rehab, which in turn allows them to sell these homes at a higher price, which consequently improves overall home prices. Look, the banks, the government, they need help, and investors are not the enemy here.”
Inflation up, manufacturing down
The Labor Department says the Consumer Price Index rose 0.2% in May. That’s down from April’s 0.4% increase. Food costs rose 0.4%. But energy costs fell 1%, the first drop in nearly a year. In the past 12 months, consumer prices have increased 3.6%, the biggest gain since October 2008. Food and gas prices have pushed up inflation in recent months, but those pressures are easing. Prices rose in May for new cars, clothes and housing. They drove up the so-called “core” index, which excludes food and energy, by 0.3%, the most in nearly three years.
Separately, a gauge measuring manufacturing in New York tumbled 20 points to -7.79 from the previous report in May. The Empire State Manufacturing Index fell below zero for the first time since November 2010 in another sign the economic slowdown could become more protracted, the New York Federal Reserve said. Indexes measuring new orders and shipments fell below zero while a measure of new employees tumbled 15 points to 10.2. The drop across the board in forward-looking indexes reflected a sharp decrease in optimism for the next six months, the New York Fed said. Just 18% of respondents to a survey said conditions had improved over the past month while 25% said things had worsened. The new shipments index plunged 34 points to -8.0 while the new orders index dropped 21 points to -3.6.
DSNews.com – investors moving foreclosures faster than banks
ForeclosureRadar, based out of Discovery Bay, California, keeps tabs on every foreclosure and provides daily auction updates for its coverage area, which encompasses Arizona, California, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington.
The company says the one consistent market statistic in all five states during the month of May was a drop in how long it’s taking foreclosure auction investors to offload properties. “While we believe this is partially due to finally seeing some spring selling activity, we think it has more to do with an overall lack of quality, affordable homes for sale,” said Sean O’Toole, CEO of ForeclosureRadar. Based on the firm’s market data, the average number of days between an investor’s purchase of the property at foreclosure auction in Arizona, and when the property was resold, was 95 days in May. That’s a drop of more than 10% from the month before, and contrasts with the average resell timeline of 150 days for banks.
In California, investors are offloading foreclosed homes in 134 days on average, versus 227 for banks. In the foreclosure hotbed of Nevada, it’s taking investors an average of 102 days to resell homes, while banks are holding onto a property for 177 days before it sells. In Oregon, time-to-resell is 122 days for foreclosure investors, compared to 208 days for banks. Washington saw a similar divergence, though its investor timeline was the longest of all five states. There, investors are able to turn around and sell foreclosure properties in 164 days on average, versus 212 days for banks. Looking at ForeclosureRadar’s historical data, the resell timelines for investors and banks were separated by fewer than 8 days as recently as February in Washington and Oregon, and fewer than 20 days in Nevada as recently as January.
According to O’Toole, investors have become better at turning a foreclosure into a marketable property that attracts buyer interest. He also points to the fact that delays in the foreclosure process from recent robo-signing reviews and moratoriums have left fewer affordable homes available for sale. “Foreclosure investors may be the only winner so far,” O’Toole said, “benefiting by being able to resell homes purchased at foreclosure auction a little more quickly.” Overall foreclosure filing activity along the West Coast was down in May, according to ForeclosureRadar. The company tracked fewer filings in all states except California, where there was an increase in notices of trustee sale and likely signals more foreclosure sales in the state in the months ahead.
Activity on the courthouse steps was mixed, with California the only state to have increases in foreclosure sales both back to the bank and sold to third-party investors. After recording a jump in foreclosure cancellations across the board in April, ForeclosureRadar says there was a reversal of this trend in May. Cancellations dropped significantly last month in California, Nevada, and Washington. They declined moderately declined in Arizona, and increased in Oregon. Time-to-foreclose set a record in California last month, taking an average of 344 days. However the length of the foreclosure process declined in Nevada, Oregon, and Washington, and was up just two days in Arizona.
See you at the top!
Chris McLaughlin
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About the author:
Chris McLaughlin is widely known as America’s top
Real Estate Attorney and Investment Consultant.
* As the top Florida foreclosure and pre-
foreclosure expert, he oversees more than
100 short sale & REO closings each month
* Long-time authority on real estate investing
and rapid reselling of distressed homes. Owns
portfolio of nearly 150 high-value, high-profit
properties
* Owner of one of Florida’s largest Real Estate firms,
running 4 different offices, supporting over
420 agents, uniquely positioning him to help
thousands of investors make money in the
biggest market opportunity ever!
* In 2010, Chris’ 4 Central Florida real estate offices
closed 2,786 sides for a closed sales volume of
$392,912,927!
* Highly sought-after speaker, consultant, and
seminar leader for current trends and hot topics
in Real Estate Investing, Entrepreneurship, and
Wealth Building
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