mortgage rates

Smart Real Estate News & Commentary by Chris McLaughlin March 6, 2012

Forward this e-mail to your friends!

Then they can subscribe directly at the following link:

http://www.smartrealestatenews.com/

*** Join Chris’ Facebook Fan Page–>

http://www.mclaughlinchris.com

*** Follow Chris on Twitter–>

http://www.twitter.com/mclaughlinchris

************************************************************

January on a high for repeat foreclosures

Repeat foreclosures hit an all-time high in January, representing 47% of all starts. Foreclosure starts rose in January suggesting the pipeline is starting to move, according to the latest mortgage monitor report from Lender Processing Services. LPS said foreclosure starts in the first month of 2012 rose 28% from December but fell 11.5% from a year earlier. The data firm says 203,458 starts were recorded in January, compared to 230,023 in January 2011. LPS sees positive changes in the foreclosure pipeline, but  says it’s too soon to call it a trend. When looking at new problem loans, the ratio of troubled mortgages is relatively low nationally but the states with the most seriously delinquent home loans in January included Nevada, Florida, Mississippi, Arizona and Georgia. Nationwide more than 40% of loans in foreclosure are more than two years past due. LPS estimates that refinance opportunities under the new HARP 2.0 are possible for 27.6 million borrowers, but only 6.8 million are probable.

Big Names Rally to Romney

Leading members of the Congress and influential conservatives are showing signs of rallying around Mitt Romney in the presidential race signaling that a coast-to-coast burst of voting on Super Tuesday should mark a moment to start concentrating on defeating President Obama. The endorsements come as the Romney campaign is pressing elected officials and activists in the 10 states that are voting Tuesday and those that do so in the following weeks to help nudge the contest toward a conclusion. A methodical effort is under way among governors, donors and top Republicans to make the case that a long nominating fight could weaken the party’s chances to win the White House, maintain control of the House and gain a majority in the Senate. It is a significant moment for Mr. Romney, but also a critical one for Rick Santorum, who is scrapping for delegates but also trying to win the popular vote in Ohio to revive doubts about Mr. Romney’s appeal among conservative and working-class voters. Newt Gingrich is also fighting to stay in the race, staking the future of his candidacy on a victory in Georgia. Here in Ohio, where voters have developed a well-earned reputation as a bellwether that captures national political sentiments, the primary will help determine the length of the presidential race and the direction of the Republican Party. The state could also provide one of the best opportunities for Mr. Santorum to slow Mr. Romney’s march to the nomination.

Olick: Buying Foreclosures – One Investor’s Key to Success

With potentially millions of foreclosed, bank-owned homes coming to the housing market over the next few years, cash-heavy investors are poised to profit, especially when buying in bulk. The Federal Housing Finance Agency, regulator of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, recently announced a pilot property sale program of 2500 foreclosures now on the books of Fannie Mae. Phoenix investor Geoffrey Jacobs is hoping to get in on it. “The ability to buy in bulk adds to our ability to grow our portfolio in a meaningful way in a short period of time,” says Jacobs, principal at Empire Group, which has already bought over 1000 Phoenix-area homes in the past two and a half  years. “When you look at how well these properties lease and the type of  rental yields, it’s a compelling investment.”  When Empire Group first began buying foreclosures in 2009, it farmed out the property management to smaller companies and individuals. Jacobs quickly learned that method was costing precious profit. Just twenty percent of the nation’s 8.7 million single family rental properties are managed by professionals, according to Steve Cook of Real Estate Economy Watch. Individual owner/investors do the bulk of the rest. Owners, according to Cook, may be spending too much time and money on maintenance. Jacobs’ group, however, is very profitable, with 8-9 percent annual returns on his properties. His renters stay, he says, with a 65-70 percent re-up rate. He credits good management and hopes, someday, that his long-term renters will become buyers. Unfortunately, that may take a while, as so many of them need to rebuild their credit. Empire Group has already passed the first round of pre-qualification for the FHFA REO to Rent program and is hoping to clear the second round and start bidding on bulk properties in the next few weeks.

Factory orders fall, as economy staggers once again

New orders for U.S. factory goods dropped in January by the most in over a year as businesses cut orders. The Commerce Department said on Monday orders for manufactured goods fell 1 percent, a less steep decline than the 1.5 percent drop expected by private forecasters in a Reuters poll. Still, it was the biggest decline since October 2010. Many economists think the expiration of some tax breaks on capital spending at the end of 2011 led businesses to bring forward investments. Orders for non-defense capital goods, excluding aircraft fell 3.9 percent in January. This is a closely watched category because it is taken as a sign of businesses’ future spending plans. Shipments for this category declined 3 percent. Business spending and manufacturing have been drivers of the recovery since the 2007-2009 recession.

Home prices fall by smallest margin: Clear Capital

National home prices fell by the smallest margin in 10 months in light of REO saturation increases, a trend that Clear Capital calls “unusual and encouraging.” Prices declined 1.9% year-over-year, according to the firm’s Home Data Index market report. Short-term prices remained stable, falling only 0.6% quarter-over-quarter, highlighting short-term stability over the last few months. All regions showed improvements in yearly and quarterly price drops, while three out of four saw upticks in real estate-owned properties for sale. Clear Capital found that the nation’s top 15 performing metropolitan statistical areas were resilient against higher REO saturation, with six of them showing quarterly price appreciation greater than 2%. Alex Villacorta, Clear Capital’s director of research and analytics, said markets such as Atlanta and Tucson, Ariz., hit hard by the foreclosure epidemic, are filled to the brim with REO properties for sale and will see a falloff in 2013 — if not before.

Ds News: Consumer Credit Points to End of Housing Downturn

Consumer credit data suggests spending will increase and the housing market will begin to emerge from its slump this year, according to Equifax and Moody’s Analytics. Both companies note that as key market data align with pre-recession totals, consumers should anticipate steady economic growth for major credit sectors. Looking across the full spectrum of consumer credit, Equifax and Moody’s found that delinquency rates for auto, bankcard, and consumer finance are back to pre-recession levels. These sectors are expected to contribute to the U.S. economy’s nascent recovery.  The home mortgage lending sector continues to see the highest percentage of delinquencies, the companies’ report notes, even with outstanding mortgage balances (including first liens and home equity lines and loans) having declined by $1 trillion since 2008 and continuing to drop. The companies also note that tighter lending guidelines are reflected in loans made to the prime risk segment. Consumers that fit the bill of a prime risk now account for more than 80 percent of all new mortgage originations.

See you at the top!
Chris McLaughlin

**************

Copyright Loss Mitigation Institute LLC 2011.
All Rights Reserved.

http://www.shortsalesriches.com

http://www.shortsalescoach.com

http://www.sixfigurebpo.com

http://www.reomillionaireclub.com

http://www.youtube.com/shortsalesriches

http://www.smartrealestatenews.com

(subscribe to this newsletter)

*************************************************

About the author:

Chris McLaughlin is widely known as America’s top
Real Estate Attorney and Investment Consultant.

* As the top Florida foreclosure and pre-
foreclosure expert, he oversees more than
100 short sale & REO closings each month

* Long-time authority on real estate investing
and rapid reselling of distressed homes.  Owns
portfolio of nearly 150 high-value, high-profit
properties

* Owner of one of Florida’s largest Real Estate firms,
running 4 different offices, supporting over
420 agents, uniquely positioning him to help
thousands of investors make money in the
biggest market opportunity ever!

* In 2011, Chris’ 4 Central Florida real estate offices
closed 3,336 sides for a closed sales volume of
$430,902,643!

* Highly sought-after speaker, consultant, and
seminar leader for current trends and hot topics
in Real Estate Investing, Entrepreneurship, and
Wealth Building

* Follow me on Twitter: http://twitter.com/mclaughlinchris

* Join my Facebook Fan Page: http://www.mclaughlinchris.com

Smart Real Estate News & Commentary by Chris McLaughlin February 20, 2012

Forward this e-mail to your friends!
Then they can subscribe directly at the following link:

http://www.smartrealestatenews.com/

*** Join Chris’ Facebook Fan Page–>

http://www.mclaughlinchris.com

*** Follow Chris on Twitter–>

http://www.twitter.com/mclaughlinchris

************************************************************

New bill to speed up short sales

Senators Lisa Murkowski, Scott Brown, and Sherrod Brown are proposing a bill requiring mortgage lenders to make a prompt decision on whether to allow a short sale at the request of a home buyer. The bill, “Prompt Notification of Short Sales Act,” will require a written response from the lender no later than 75 days after the receipt of the written request from the buyer. This bill will require that the lender’s written response to the buyer must specify whether the request was approved, if more time is required, and, if they do need more time, the servicer must estimate a date a decision will be reached. The loan servicer is limited to one extension no longer than 21 days. This will give the distressed homeowner a more definite timeline for when the short sale will be completed so they can plan their move better.

Back in April 2011, Representatives Thomas Rooney of Florida and Robert Andrews of New Jersey introduced a similar version of the bill but it never came up for debate before a House committee before the legislative session ended. The previous version said that that if a borrower submitted a written request for a short sale of a home and if they didn’t receive a written response within 45 days, the request would be considered approved. This new version extends the response time for lenders but includes a penalty if they fail to comply. If the loan servicer doesn’t respond to a buyer’s request within the 75 day period, the buyer may be awarded $1000, plus reasonable attorney fees, per violation of the Act (this Act does not apply to mortgages where the borrower and the servicer have entered into a written agreement before the date of the enactment of this Act). The new bill would hold banks accountable to specific standards that they must follow, streamlining the process for everyone involved in the short sale transaction. It would make short sales more attractive to buyers and eliminate the uncertainty related to buying a short sale, resulting in more sales of distressed properties. This reduction of housing inventory will assist the stabilization of home prices and the real estate market.

Greece – again

Euro zone finance ministers are expected to approve a second bailout for Greece today to try to draw a line under months of uncertainty that has shaken the currency bloc, although work remains to be done to make the numbers add up. Diplomats and economists say they do not expect the package to resolve Greece’s economic problems. That could take a decade or more, a bleak prospect that brought thousands of Greeks onto the streets to protest against austerity measures on Sunday. French Finance Minister Francois Baroin said all the elements were in place to reach an agreement and Greek Finance Minister Evangelos Venizelos said he expected a deal. The finance ministers are scheduled to meet at around 1500 GMT. Euro zone ministers need to agree new measures to make the financing work, given the ever-worsening state of the Greek economy. But they say an agreement on Monday will help restructure Athens’ vast debts, put it on a more stable financial footing and keep it inside the 17-country euro zone. Senior Greek finance ministry and European Central Bank officials held a conference call on Sunday to go over the final details of the 130-billion-euro ($171-billion) program, including a report assessing the likelihood of Greece lowering its debt which is critical to the International Monetary Fund. While there is skepticism in Germany and other countries that Greece will be able to meet its commitments, including implementing 3.3 billion euros of spending cuts and tax increases, officials said momentum was building for a deal.

Olick – fewer foreclosures mean lower prices?

“For years now we have been harping on how distressed home sales put downward pressure on home prices all around them. Close to twelve million borrowers are now in a negative equity position on their homes because so many other borrowers were unable to afford their mortgages. The logical assumption would then be that as foreclosures ease, organic home prices will rebound. But what if the current, unique state of the housing market turns that assumption on its head? Foreclosure sales now make up a full one third of the market nationally and far higher percentages in states like California, Florida, Nevada, and Georgia. The supply of these properties has actually been dropping, pushing prices higher, even in the distressed category. There is huge investor and first-time home buyer demand for distressed properties at the low end of the market, and that has helped stabilize prices. ‘We believe the distressed part of the housing market has already bottomed,’ said Morgan Stanley analyst Oliver Chang on CNBC’s Squawkbox. ‘The bid that we see from the investor is the reason for this bottom.’ He sees further declines in organic home prices. Why?

Banks have been very slow to release their repossessed (REO) inventory onto the market, not to mention that foreclosure processing delays have literally millions of properties still sitting in foreclosure limbo. There is a dwindling supply of foreclosures and rising investor demand. Analysts keep pointing to overall falling inventories, but the current existing home sales pace doesn’t account for that drop. The fact is that with so much of the supply distressed, and so few organic sellers putting their homes up for sale, the inventory drop is artificially skewed to the recent lack of movement in foreclosures and a crisis of confidence among potential organic home sellers. Okay, so what about the fact that banks are ramping up the process now, which could put more properties on the market? That could boost supply, were it not for a new government program to sell foreclosures in bulk to large investors. Chang says over $1 billion in investor capital has been raised over just the past six weeks to take advantage of this new program, and he claims this could add up to 1.8 million jobs. Property managers, renovators, rental agents, he says would benefit from these bulk rental investments.

Mortgage analyst Mark Hanson, however, disagrees. He claims that individual investors will likely spend more on upgrades/renovations than bulk investors and will then sell to owner-occupants at a higher price, thereby not only stabilizing but increasing overall home values, while also juicing jobs. ‘Due to epidemic effective negative equity (not having enough equity to pay a Realtor and put a down payment on a new house) the repeat buyer cohort has been cut in half since 2007. They now make up the minority of national resales,’ says Hanson. ‘Investors and first-time buyers ARE the real estate market,’ he adds. ‘Investors and first timers want REO and short sales. Anything done to prevent the flow of distressed property will hurt the volume of existing home sales and all of the economic benefit that comes along with them. An REO-to-rent program will bring about record lows in monthly existing home sales volume. And volume precedes price.’ Hanson believes that when the distressed supply is choked off, by selling REO in bulk to rent, not re-sell, then the only thing you have left is meager organic sales. ‘The housing market will implode,’ he adds.

Yes, lower supply, in a normal market, would generally mean a return to home price appreciation, but that’s not the way today’s market is working because organic demand is still so weak and is hampered by tight credit. There is even less demand for mid- to higher-priced homes. ‘$200K to $300K is the new normal for home builders,’ says Rick Palacios of John Burns Real Estate Consulting. ‘Since new home prices peaked in 2007, new single-family sales of over $500K have been more than cut in half, dropping from 13% to just 6% of all new home transactions. The existing home market is much the same, with the bulk of sales and demand in the very low price tiers. It just goes to show that in the historic recovery from an historic housing crash, the usual rules just don’t apply.”

Iran drives oil higher

Oil prices jumped to a nine-month high above $105 a barrel on Monday after Iran said it halted crude exports to Britain and France in an escalation of a dispute over the Middle Eastern country’s nuclear program. By early afternoon in Europe, benchmark March crude was up $1.91 to $105.15 per barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Earlier in the day, it rose to $105.21, the highest since May. The contract rose 93 cents to settle at $103.24 per barrel in New York on Friday. Markets in the United States are closed Monday for the Presidents Day holiday. Iran’s oil ministry said Sunday it stopped crude shipments to British and French companies in an apparent pre-emptive blow against the European Union after the bloc imposed sanctions on Iran’s crucial fuel exports. They include a freeze of the country’s central bank assets and an oil embargo set to begin in July. Iran’s Oil Minister Rostam Qassemi had warned earlier this month that Tehran could cut off oil exports to “hostile” European nations. The 27-nation EU accounts for about 18 percent of Iran’s oil exports.

The EU sanctions, along with other punitive measures imposed by the U.S., are part of Western efforts to derail Iran’s disputed nuclear program, which the West fears is aimed at developing atomic weapons. Iran denies the charges, and says its program is for peaceful purposes. Analysts said Iran’s announcement would likely have minimal impact on supplies, because only about 3 percent of France’s oil consumption is from Iranian sources, while Britain had not imported oil from the Islamic republic in six months. “The price rise is more a reflection of concerns about the further escalation in tensions between Iran and the West,” said commodity analyst Caroline Bain of the Economist Intelligence Unit. “Banning the tiny quantities of exports to the U.K. and France involves very little risk for Iran — indeed quite the opposite, it catches the headlines and leads to a higher global oil price, which is something Iran is very keen to encourage.”

Mortgage-backed bonds making a comeback

Some Wall Street investors made money as the mortgage market boomed; others profited when it fell apart. Having reaped big gains during both of those turns, Greg Lippmann, a former star trader at Deutsche Bank, is now catching the next upswing: buying the same securities built from mortgages that he bet against before the financial crisis erupted. Mr. Lippmann is joined by other big-money investors — mutual funds like Fidelity as well as hedge funds — in riding a wave of interest in the same complex loan pools that nearly washed away the financial system. The attraction is the price. Some mortgage bonds are so cheap that even in the worst forecasts, with home prices falling as much as 10 percent and foreclosures rising, investors say they can still make money. “Given its significant underperformance in 2011, we believe the product is as cheap to broader markets as it has been in a long time,” Mr. Lippmann, whose portfolio is heavy with subprime mortgage securities, wrote in a recent letter to investors.

Yet the tide could turn again and wipe out investors. Chief among the risks is Europe: the Continent’s banks still hold a significant amount of United States mortgage securities, and if they are forced to sell assets, it could wreak havoc on the market. Washington is a question mark, too. If banks have to pay for loans they issued under dubious circumstances, it would be a home run for investors, who could receive full payment for a mortgage in a security they bought at a discount. But if borrowers whose houses are worth less than their mortgages are able to reduce their principals on a large scale, bond investors could suffer because the securities would be worth even less than they paid. “As a money manager, you can’t close your eyes to that potential outcome,” said Jeffrey Gundlach, a founder of DoubleLine Capital, who has been buying mortgage securities since 2008. “To believe that this time we are really out of the woods and the prices will not drop again is dangerous. People made that argument a year ago.”

See you at the top!
Chris McLaughlin

**************

Copyright Loss Mitigation Institute LLC 2011.
All Rights Reserved.

http://www.shortsalesriches.com

http://www.shortsalescoach.com

http://www.sixfigurebpo.com

http://www.reomillionaireclub.com

http://www.youtube.com/shortsalesriches

http://www.smartrealestatenews.com

(subscribe to this newsletter)

*************************************************

About the author:
Chris McLaughlin is widely known as America’s top
Real Estate Attorney and Investment Consultant.

* As the top Florida foreclosure and pre-
foreclosure expert, he oversees more than
100 short sale & REO closings each month

* Long-time authority on real estate investing
and rapid reselling of distressed homes. Owns
portfolio of nearly 150 high-value, high-profit
properties

* Owner of one of Florida’s largest Real Estate firms,
running 4 different offices, supporting over
420 agents, uniquely positioning him to help
thousands of investors make money in the
biggest market opportunity ever!

* In 2010, Chris’ 4 Central Florida real estate offices
closed 2,786 sides for a closed sales volume of
$392,912,927!

* Highly sought-after speaker, consultant, and
seminar leader for current trends and hot topics
in Real Estate Investing, Entrepreneurship, and
Wealth Building

* Follow me on Twitter: http://twitter.com/mclaughlinchris

* Join my Facebook Fan Page: http://www.mclaughlinchris.com

Smart Real Estate News & Commentary by Chris McLaughlin February 9, 2012

Forward this e-mail to your friends!

Then they can subscribe directly at the following link:

http://www.smartrealestatenews.com/

*** Join Chris’ Facebook Fan Page–>

http://www.mclaughlinchris.com

*** Follow Chris on Twitter–>

http://www.twitter.com/mclaughlinchris

************************************************************

WSJ – Banks and government close deal

Government officials have finalized an agreement worth as much as $26 billion with five major banks, capping a yearlong push to settle federal and state probes of alleged foreclosure abuses by lenders.  The deal represents the largest government-industry settlement since a multistate deal with the tobacco industry in 1998.  The agreement covers five banks: Ally Financial Inc., Bank of America Corp.,Citigroup Inc., J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., and Wells Fargo & Co. Together, the five handle payments on 55% of all outstanding home loans, or about 27 million mortgages, according to Inside Mortgage Finance.  Federal and state officials planned to announce the settlement this morning in Washington after putting the finishing touches on the deal following a marathon negotiating session that ended after midnight Thursday morning.  The agreement will include at least 49 states, and officials were finalizing a separate accord with one remaining holdout, Oklahoma.

The planned pact would involve around $5 billion in cash penalties, payable to borrowers, states and the federal government. That includes $1.5 billion in cash payments to borrowers who went through foreclosure between September 2008 and December 2011. Borrowers could receive $1,500 to $2,000 each, with the actual amount paid depending on the number of borrowers filing a claim.  The agreement is expected to call on the banks to provide $20 billion in other aid—by cutting loan balances for tens of thousands of homeowners and by refinancing thousands of borrowers who are current on their loans but owe more than their homes are worth.  Officials say the deal will help provide immediate benefits to around one million homeowners, while raising accountability for banks that work with borrowers facing foreclosure. The foreclosure process has been snarled since late 2010, after allegations that banks had serially submitted bogus mortgage documents when attempting to repossess homes from delinquent borrowers.

On its own, the deal won’t be a cure-all for the housing market or to the majority of borrowers at risk of foreclosure. Home prices have fallen by nearly one-third over more than five years, slashing real-estate values by $7 trillion and leaving 11 million homeowners with mortgages that are exceed their property values by $750 billion. High unemployment has frustrated round after round of federal efforts to stem foreclosures.  “It is frankly a headline victory for both banks and attorneys general with a modest impact on the housing market,” said Joshua Rosner, managing director of investment firm Graham Fisher & Co.

Unemployment down slightly

Unemployment benefit applications dropped to 358,000, the second-lowest level in nearly four years, according to the Labor Department.  The move represented a drop of 15,000 from the previous week’s total.  Claims have been a fairly steady trend lower, reflected last week in the Labor Department’s announcement that the national unemployment rate dropped to 8.3% in January on the strength of 243,000 new jobs created.  The four-week average, a less volatile measure, fell to 366,250, the lowest since late April 2008.  When applications fall consistently below 375,000, it usually  signals that hiring is strong enough to lower the unemployment rate.  From November through January, the economy has added an average of 201,000 net jobs per month.  The increased hiring in part reflects faster economic growth.  The economy expanded at an annual rate of 2.8% in the final three months of last year — a full percentage point higher than the previous quarter.  Still, the job market has a long way to go before it fully recovers from the damage of the Great Recession. Nearly 13 million people remain unemployed, and 8.3% unemployment is painfully high.  One reason the unemployment rate has fallen for five straight months is that many people have stopped looking for work. The government only counts people as unemployed if they are actively searching for a job.

Olick – refis surge, banks struggle

“Barely two weeks into a new government program that allows severely underwater borrowers with loans backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to refinance their loans to lower rates, the numbers are surging.  Applications to refinance jumped 9.4% last week, seasonally adjusted, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. Record low interest rates on the thirty-year fixed, averaging 4.05%, are only adding fuel to the fire.  ‘There was a lot of pent up demand,’ said Bank of America spokesman Terry Francisco of the recently revamped Home Affordable Refinance Program (HARP 2). The newest incarnation removes the cap on negative equity, so borrowers who owe more than 125% of their home’s current value can now qualify. These so-called severely underwater borrowers, however, must be current on their payments. The new surge backed up the phone lines at Bank of America, with some borrowers reporting they heard a message suggesting they call back in six to nine months. Francisco confirms the lender has temporarily stopped taking applications for cash-out refinances because of the additional underwriting those loans require. Cash-out accounts for 10-15% of their mortgage business.  ‘We’re taking a lot of applications for HARP 2 and straight refi’s as well, so we needed to curb our demand in some way,’ Francisco said.

Wells Fargo also reports an increase in refinancing right after the holidays, as well as an overall increase in 2011. ‘From January of last year through January of this year, Wells Fargo has seen its refinancing volume more than double,’ says a spokesman, who adds that it’s too early to tell about the impact of HARP 2, as record low interest rates are a key factor in demand. Wells Fargo, however, has not suspended any of its lending.  The refinance share of mortgage activity is now 80.5% of total applications.  Applications for mortgages to purchase a home were flat last week and have been basically flat now for a month, which is not a promising sign for home sales. President Obama last week announced yet another government refinance program to help underwater borrowers who do not have Fannie or Freddie-backed loans. The plan could cost $5-10 billion and requires Congressional approval; some have called it dead on arrival.  Strong refinance activity means more money in consumers’ pockets and potentially more debt reduction, as some borrowers opt for fixed-rate amortizing loans as opposed to interest-only adjustable rate mortgages. Unfortunately, the flip side, which is lower applications to purchase a home, does not bode well for housing’s fledgling recover. ‘The latest weakness of mortgage applications for home purchase may suggest that the recent improvement in home sales is not built on solid foundations,’ says Paul Diggle of Capital Economics.”

Jobs gap between young and old widens

An analysis by the Pew Research Center, released Thursday, details the impact of the recent recession on the attitudes of a generation of mostly 20- and 30-somethings.  With government data showing record gaps in employment between young and old, a Pew survey found that 41% of Americans believe that younger adults have been hit harder than any other group, compared with 29% who say middle-aged Americans and 24% who point to seniors 65 and older.  A wide majority of the public — at least 69% — also said it’s more difficult for today’s young adults than their parents’ generation to pay for college, find a job, buy a home, or save for the future.  Among young adults ages 18 to 34, only a third rated their financial situation as “excellent” or “good,” compared with 54% for seniors age 65 and over. In 2004, before the recession began, about half of both young and older adults rated their own financial situation highly.

“Young workers are on the bottom of the ladder, and during a recession like we’ve had, it’s often hard for them to hold on,” said Kim Parker, associate director of Pew’s Social & Demographic Trends project.  Still, Parker noted that despite the challenges, young adults were upbeat about the future: Only 9% said they didn’t think they would ever have enough money to live the life they want, a share unchanged from before the recession. In contrast, 28% of adults 35 and older didn’t anticipate making enough in the future.  The latest numbers offered a mixed picture for young adults, many of them minorities, whose strong turnout and 2-1 support for Democrat Barack Obama in 2008 buoyed him to election. As voters this year point to the economy as their top concern, a slew of recent Census data have underscored the difficulties of young adults: In record numbers, they are shunning long-distance moves in the economic downturn to live with mom and dad, delaying marriage and raising kids out of wedlock, if they’re becoming parents at all.  At risk of becoming a “lost generation,” many young adults are going back to school or scraping by on waitressing, bartending, and odd jobs as they wait for the economy to slowly recover.

Bad loans and foreclosures cost banks $72 billion

Costs from faulty mortgages and shoddy foreclosures have topped $72 billion at the biggest US banks.  Wells Fargo, Bank of America, Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase and Ally Financial, the five largest home lenders during the real estate boom, tallied at least $6.78 billion in new costs tied to mortgages during the second half of 2011, according to data compiled by Bloomberg News. Bank of America, ranked second among US banks by assets, contributes $41.8 billion of the overall total.  The mounting costs pushed lenders and regulators to resolve investigations and lawsuits over faulty home lending, like the 50-state review of foreclosures.  The wrangling over the status of old loans has made some banks more reluctant to make new ones, even as Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke appeals for action to increase lending and fix the US housing market because it’s a drag on the economic recovery.

The bulk of the expense was triggered by investors who bought mortgages and then demanded refunds after finding flaws in the underwriting, including false data about borrower incomes and home values.  Outstanding claims against Bank of America jumped 22% in three months to $14.3 billion as of Dec. 31.  Bloomberg’s tally also includes expenses tied to court cases and investigations.  Bank of America’s increase of at least $2.65 billion in mortgage costs during the second half of 2011 included $1.76 billion tied to litigation, filings show.  Ally, the lender controlled by US taxpayers following a bailout, added $114 million to its repurchase reserve during the period, filings show.  The Detroit-based company also said last month it will record a fourth-quarter charge of about $270 million for penalties associated with foreclosure practices by its mortgage unit Residential Capital, bringing total costs to about $3.67 billion since 2007.

ECB holds rate

The European Central Bank (ECB) left its key interest rate unchanged at 1% today but President Mario Draghi promised relaxed rules for banks taking part in a long-term refinancing operation at the end of the month, boosting hopes that additional liquidity will be injected in the system.  At the same time, he played his cards close to his chest on the issue of how the central bank will treat Greek debt, repeating several times that the European Union Treaty prohibits the financing of a member state’s debt by the ECB.  The central bank will launch a second long-term refinancing operation (LTRO) on Feb. 29, with analysts saying banks will boost their participation in the offer of three-year, 1% rate loans.  National eligibility criteria for the LTRO have been improved and the central bank will accept additional credit claims for the collateral, Draghi said.  Draghi also said during his news conference that inflation is likely to remain high but it will decrease over the medium term, while uncertainty was high for the economy.  “Inflation is likely to stay above 2% for several months to come before declining to below 2%,” Draghi said.  “The economic outlook remains subject to high uncertainty and downside risk.”  He also said the criteria for national eligibility for the central bank’s long-term refinancing operation (LTRO) have improved and new additional credit claims will be accepted as collateral.

Foreclosures down 24% in 2011

Foreclosure activity dipped nationwide in 2011 as completed foreclosures fell 24% to 830,000 from 1.1 million a year earlier, according to a report from CoreLogic.  December foreclosures also declined year-over-year to 55,000 from 67,000.  The foreclosure decline comes in the context of litigation and regulation regarding robo-signing, including an expected settlement between states and the nation’s five largest banks over mortgage-servicing practices.  The number of mortgages 90-days-or-more delinquent, however, fell to 7.3% from 7.8% a year earlier, but rose from 7.2% in November.

Foreclosure inventory saw a similar decline by 8.4% from December 2010. Houses in the foreclosure process totaled 1.4 million in December 2011, making up 3.4% of all homes with outstanding loans.  Real estate owned sales also outpaced completed foreclosures in December as the “distressed-clearing ratio” increased to 1.03 from 0.94 in November.  “While foreclosure filings are being curtailed by a variety of judicial and regulatory constraints, mortgage servicers are completing REO sales faster than they are completing foreclosures,” CoreLogic chief economist Mark Fleming said. “This is the first time in a year that REO sales have outpaced completed foreclosures, and part of the reason for the decrease in the foreclosure inventory.”

Florida led states by far in foreclosure inventory as a percentage of all mortgages at 11.9% in December, though that’s down 0.1% from a year earlier. New Jersey trailed with 6.4%, followed by Illinois at 5.4%, Nevada at 5.3% and New York at 4.6%.  The Sunshine State also topped others with its 17.4% 90-day-plus delinquency rate, driven by 18.3% and 17% rates in Orlando and Tampa, Fla., respectively. Nevada and New Jersey followed at 13.4% and 10.6%.  About 3.2 million foreclosures have closed since the onset of the financial crisis in September 2008, according to CoreLogic. The data firm covers about 85% of all US foreclosure data.

See you at the top!
Chris McLaughlin

**************

Copyright Loss Mitigation Institute LLC 2011.
All Rights Reserved.

http://www.shortsalesriches.com

http://www.shortsalescoach.com

http://www.sixfigurebpo.com

http://www.reomillionaireclub.com

http://www.youtube.com/shortsalesriches

http://www.smartrealestatenews.com

(subscribe to this newsletter)

*************************************************

About the author:

Chris McLaughlin is widely known as America’s top
Real Estate Attorney and Investment Consultant.

* foreclosure expert, he oversees more than
100 short sale & REO closings each month

* Long-time authority on real estate investing
and rapid reselling of distressed homes.  Owns
portfolio of nearly 150 high-value, high-profit
properties

* Owner of one of Florida’s largest Real Estate firms,
running 4 different offices, supporting over
420 agents, uniquely positioning him to help
thousands of investors make money in the
biggest market opportunity ever!

* In 2010, Chris’ 4 Central Florida real estate offices
closed 2,786 sides for a closed sales volume of
$392,912,927!

* Highly sought-after speaker, consultant, and
seminar leader for current trends and hot topics
in Real Estate Investing, Entrepreneurship, and
Wealth Building

* Follow me on Twitter: http://twitter.com/mclaughlinchris

* Join my Facebook Fan Page: http://www.mclaughlinchris.com

Smart Real Estate News & Commentary by Chris McLaughlin February 7, 2012

Forward this e-mail to your friends!

Then they can subscribe directly at the following link:

http://www.smartrealestatenews.com/

*** Join Chris’ Facebook Fan Page–>

http://www.mclaughlinchris.com

*** Follow Chris on Twitter–>

http://www.twitter.com/mclaughlinchris

************************************************************

Banks ramping up short sales

Banks, accelerating efforts to move troubled mortgages off their books, are offering as much as $35,000 or more in cash to delinquent homeowners to sell their properties for less than they owe.  Banks are nudging potential sellers by pre-approving deals, streamlining the closing process, forgoing their right to pursue unpaid debt and in some cases providing large cash incentives, said Bill Fricke, senior credit officer for Moody’s Investors Service in New York.  Losses for lenders are about 15% lower on the sales than on foreclosures, which can take years to complete while taxes and legal, maintenance and other costs accumulate, according to Moody’s. The deals accounted for 33% of financially distressed transactions in November, up from 24% a year earlier, said CoreLogic Inc., a Santa Ana, California-based real estate information company. A mountain of pending repossessions is holding back a recovery in the housing market, where prices have fallen for six straight years, and damping economic growth. Owners of more than 14 million homes are in foreclosure, behind on their mortgages or owe more than their properties are worth, said RealtyTrac Inc., a property-data company in Irvine, California.

Short sales represented 9% of all US residential transactions in November, the most recent month for which data is available, up from 2% in January 2008, according to Corelogic. Bank-owned foreclosures and short sales sold at a discount of 34% to non-distressed properties in the third quarter, according to RealtyTrac.  As lenders shift their focus to sales, they are finding that some borrowers would rather risk repossession while they wait for a loan modification, according to Guy Cecala, publisher of Inside Mortgage Finance, a trade journal. In a loan modification, the monthly payment, and sometimes principal, is reduced to help prevent seizure. Homeowners facing foreclosure may live rent-free for years before they are forced out.  “That’s why the banks have got to pay the big bucks,” Cecala said. “The real question is why is the bribe so big? Is that what it takes to get somebody out of their home?”

Obama returning money, better late than never…

Two American brothers of a Mexican casino magnate who fled drug and fraud charges in the United States and has been seeking a pardon enabling him to return have emerged as major fund-raisers and donors for President Obama’s re-election campaign.  The casino owner, Juan Jose Rojas Cardona, known as Pepe, jumped bail in Iowa in 1994 and disappeared, and has since been linked to violence and corruption in Mexico. A State Department cable in 2009 said he was suspected of orchestrating the assassination of a business rival and making illegal campaign donations to Mexican officials.  As recently as January of last year, one of Cardona’s brothers in Chicago, Carlos Rojas Cardona, arranged for the former chairman of the Iowa Democratic Party to seek a pardon from the governor for Pepe Cardona, according to prosecutors in that state.  Last fall, Carlos Cardona and another brother in Chicago, Alberto Rojas Cardona, began raising money for the Obama campaign and the Democratic National Committee. The Cardona brothers, who have no prior history of political giving, appeared seemingly out of nowhere in the world of Democratic fund-raising, Democratic activists said.

The money Alberto Cardona raised put him in the upper tiers of fund-raisers known as bundlers, according to a list released last month by the campaign. He and Carlos Cardona each gave the maximum $30,800 to the Democratic National Committee, and a lesser amount to a state victory fund. A sister, Leticia Rojas Cardona of Tennessee, donated $13,000 to the national committee, and another relative in Illinois gave $12,600, records show. There is no record of Pepe Cardona making a donation.  Although the two brothers live and work in Chicago, they maintain ties to Pepe Cardona in Mexico. Alberto Cardona operates an advertising agency in Mexico that has worked for political candidates backed by his brother, according to public records and Mexican news reports. Public records also show that the domain name for the Web site of a restaurant Pepe Cardona owns is registered to Alberto Cardona.  When The New York Times asked the Obama campaign early yesterday about the Cardonas, officials said they were unaware of the brother in Mexico. Later in the day, the campaign said it was refunding the money raised by the family, which totaled more than $200,000.

Olick – 40 states sign on to robo-deal

“After more than a year of negotiations, attorneys general from more than 40 states signed on to a proposed settlement agreement with five of the nation’s largest mortgage servicers over ‘robo-signing’ foreclosure processing abuses, according to the lead negotiator, Iowa Attorney General Tom Miller.  ‘This enables us to move forward into the very final stages of remaining work. Federal and state officials, as well as representatives from the banks, continue to address matters that they must complete before finalizing any settlement,’ Miller said in a statement released late Monday.  The deal with Bank of America, Wells Fargo, Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase, and Ally Financial will reportedly total $25 billion. Some $17 billion of that would go toward writing down mortgage principal for an estimated 850,000 troubled borrowers, $3 billion could go toward restitution payments of $1,500 each to borrowers who lost their homes to foreclosure, and the rest could go to state funds for foreclosure relief, according to reports and estimates by Inside Mortgage Finance.  The total could be less, however, if California does not sign on. As of late Monday, officials there said Attorney General Kamala Harris had not agreed to the proposal.

New York did not sign on to the deal either, according to sources in Attorney General Eric Schneiderman’s office. Schneiderman had said he would not sign, but reports earlier in the week suggested he was reconsidering, given his new roll as co-chair of a Justice Department task force to investigate mortgage-related abuses.  Attorneys general from Delaware and Nevada also have reportedly not agreed to the deal. Despite the Feb. 6 deadline, states can still sign on and the expectation is that more will.  So-called robo-signing, where thousands of foreclosure documents are signed by one employee without proper verification, came to light in the fall of 2010. Miller formed the coalition of attorneys general to investigate major bank servicers in October 2010. Allegations of forgery and abuse in the documentation process ground foreclosures nearly to a halt for much of 2011, as servicers reviewed and changed the way they process foreclosure documents. They are just now ramping up again in states where foreclosures are not required to go before a judge, or non-judicial states. In judicial states, foreclosures can now take up to three years.  Miller’s office would give no details as to the agreement, or the states that committed to it.”

After pipeline rebuke, Canada turns to Asia

Speaking ahead of Canada’s most high-powered trade mission to Beijing for almost 15 years, Prime Minister Stephen Harper said that Canada must focus on markets that are growing, regardless of the fate of the Keystone XL pipeline, which is proposed to carry crude from the Alberta oil sands to Texas refineries.  The US State Department blocked Keystone last month, saying they didn’t have time for a thorough environmental review.  Harper told Reuters in an interview: “I think we need to be clear. As much as I want to see that Keystone project proceed, I think this incident … underscore(s) the fact that it is in this country’s national interest to be able to sell products beyond the United States.  And I don’t think a reversal of an American decision can change that fundamental reality. So I think it is absolutely essential that we find ways of being able to sell our products to the biggest growing markets in the world, and those are in Asia.”

Canada — the largest supplier of energy to the United States — was profoundly disappointed by Washington’s decision to veto TransCanada’s Keystone project. The United States — which is by far Canada’s largest trading partner — is unlikely to look at it again until after the election.  At 170 billion barrels, Canada’s oil sands are the third-largest crude deposit in the world, and Canadian exports to bigger markets will be a focal point of Harper’s meetings in China, where he will be accompanied by five cabinet ministers and the heads of major corporations seeking business.  China has already made clear it would like to import Canadian oil to help power its rapidly expanding economy.  It’s not clear to most people why the Obama government would rather import oil from the Middle East than from its own backyard.

MBA – Q4 2011 commercial/multifamily up 13% from 2010, but…

Commercial/multifamily originations during the fourth quarter of 2011 were up 13% over the fourth quarter of 2010, but fell 7% from the third quarter of 2011, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Quarterly Survey of Commercial/Multifamily Mortgage Bankers Originations.  “MBA’s Commercial/Multifamily Mortgage Bankers Origination Index hit record levels for life insurance companies in the second and third quarters of 2011,” said Jamie Woodwell, MBA’s Vice President of Commercial Real Estate Research. “In the fourth quarter, multifamily originations for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac hit a new all-time high. While the CMBS market continued to be held back by broader capital markets uncertainty during the past year, others – like the GSEs, life companies and many bank portfolios – increased their appetite for commercial and multifamily loans.”  The 13% overall increase in commercial/multifamily lending activity over the fourth quarter of 2010 was driven by increases in originations for industrial and multifamily property types. The increase included a 43% increase in loans for industrial properties, a 31% increase in loans for multifamily properties, an 8% decrease in loans for retail properties, a 24% decrease in loans for health care properties, a 29% decrease in office property loans and a 44% decrease in hotel property loans.

Among investor types, loans for commercial bank portfolios increased by 122% compared to last year’s fourth quarter. There was also a 17% increase in loans for Government Sponsored Enterprises (or GSEs – Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac), a 13% decrease in loans for life insurance companies and a 50% decrease in loans for conduits for CMBS.  Fourth quarter 2011 commercial and multifamily mortgage originations were 7% lower than originations in the third quarter of 2011. Compared to the third quarter, fourth quarter originations for hotel properties saw a 52% decrease. There was a 39% decrease for office properties, a 24% decrease for retail properties, a 29% increase for multifamily properties, a 51% increase for industrial properties, and a 153% increase for health care properties.  Among investor types, between the third and fourth quarters of 2011, loans for conduits for CMBS saw a decrease in loan volume of 26%, loans for life insurance companies saw a decrease in loan volume of 23%, originations for commercial bank portfolios decreased 16% and loans for GSEs increased by 34%.

Greek problems escalate

Greek party leaders face crunch talks on Tuesday to secure a new international bailout and avoid a chaotic debt default, caught between European Union (EU) demands that they accept painful reforms now and a national strike against more austerity.  Prime Minister Lucas Papademos negotiated through most of the night with Greece’s European Union and IMF lenders, ending at 4 a.m. (0200 GMT) when the 24-hour strike was about to begin, closing ports and tourist sites and disrupting public transport.  Papademos, a technocrat parachuted in to lead the Greek government late last year, must persuade leaders of the three parties in his coalition government to accept the EU/IMF conditions for the 130-billion-euro ($170-billion) rescue.  An official said the government was preparing a text to put to the leaders for their approval, suggesting some movement in the process.

With Greece’s future in the euro zone in question, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said time was of the essence and there are growing signs that euro zone officials have lost patience.  They say the full package must be agreed with Greece and approved by the euro zone, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund before February 15.  This is to allow time for complex legal procedures involved in a bond swap deal – under which the value of private investors’ holdings of Greek debt will be cut radically in value – so Athens can get rescue funds before March 20 when it has to meet heavy debt repayments or suffer a chaotic default.

Better inventory levels, fragile prices

Home prices and sales remained fragile in January even as housing inventory levels and foreclosure starts improved during the same month, the Obama administration said in its latest Housing Scorecard Report.  Inventories of existing homes for sale declined from 3.2 million in the second quarter of 2011 to 2.4 million in the fourth quarter, according to data from the US Department of Housing and Urban Development and the Treasury.  Overall, housing results were a mixed bag, the scorecard said. Inventory levels improved in the last two quarters while the number of housing units held off market fell from 3.9 million in the first quarter to 3.6 million in 4Q, the scorecard said. Foreclosure starts also fell in December, suggesting some signs of improvement.

Still, home prices are weak and foreclosure completions edged higher.  Home prices hit $138,500 on average for November 2011, compared to $140,300 in October 2011, according to Case-Shiller data cited in the report. New home sales hit 25,600 in December 2011, down from 27,600 a year ago. Meanwhile, the number of existing home sales hit 384,200 in December 2011, up from 370,800 in the year-ago period. First-time homebuyer numbers grew to 204,900 in December 2011, up from 196,000 in November 2011, according to the scorecard.  Foreclosure starts fell to 58,300 in December 2011, from 71,700 in November 2011. Foreclosure completions declined during the same period hit 61,800 in December 2011, up from 56,100 in the month before that.  While mortgage originations for the purchase of new homes declined to 431,500 from 498,000 in the year-ago period, but refinance originations rose to 1.3 million in 4Q from 950,000 during 3Q. Mortgage delinquency rates were mostly falling, dropping to 4.4% in December from 4.7% in the year-ago period.

See you at the top!
Chris McLaughlin

**************

Copyright Loss Mitigation Institute LLC 2011.
All Rights Reserved.

http://www.shortsalesriches.com

http://www.shortsalescoach.com

http://www.sixfigurebpo.com

http://www.reomillionaireclub.com

http://www.youtube.com/shortsalesriches

http://www.smartrealestatenews.com

(subscribe to this newsletter)

*************************************************

About the author:
Chris McLaughlin is widely known as America’s top
Real Estate Attorney and Investment Consultant.

* As the top Florida foreclosure and pre-
foreclosure expert, he oversees more than
100 short sale & REO closings each month

* Long-time authority on real estate investing
and rapid reselling of distressed homes.  Owns
portfolio of nearly 150 high-value, high-profit
properties

* Owner of one of Florida’s largest Real Estate firms,
running 4 different offices, supporting over
420 agents, uniquely positioning him to help
thousands of investors make money in the
biggest market opportunity ever!

* In 2010, Chris’ 4 Central Florida real estate offices
closed 2,786 sides for a closed sales volume of
$392,912,927!

* Highly sought-after speaker, consultant, and
seminar leader for current trends and hot topics
in Real Estate Investing, Entrepreneurship, and
Wealth Building

* Follow me on Twitter: http://twitter.com/mclaughlinchris

* Join my Facebook Fan Page: http://www.mclaughlinchris.com