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Chinese banks coming to a location near you

by admin on May 10, 2012

Downward pressure on prices

Short sales and huge inventories of bank-owned real estate properties continue to put downward pressure on home prices, according to data released today by California-based analytics company CoreLogic. Fifty-seven of the 100 largest statistical areas based on population posted year-over-year declines in March.  Nationally, CoreLogic’s March Home Price Index report shows prices fell 33.7% in March 2012, from their peak in April 2006.  Home prices, including distressed sales, edged downward year-over-year, falling 0.6% from March 2011 to March 2012. Excluding distressed sales, home prices rose slightly, climbing 0.9% year-over-year. In spite of the yearly decline, home prices rose month-over-month. Including short sales and real estate held by banks, prices increased 0.6% month-over-month — the first monthly rise since July 2011. Proving just how much of a drag short sales and REOs are on home values, prices have appreciated monthly for three consecutive months when distressed sales are excluded from the stats.  Even with all the bad news, the relatively flat monthly and yearly changes seem to indicate prices are beginning to steady, and some states even saw significant price appreciation. Wyoming, West Virginia, Arizona, North Dakota and Florida all saw yearly gains of 4% or more. Wyoming topped the list with an increase of 5.9% year-over-year.

Jobless claims slightly down

Slightly fewer Americans filed for new unemployment benefits last week, a reassuring sign about the labor market in the closely watched economic reading.  The Labor Department reported yesterday that 367,000 filed new jobless claims in the week ended May 5, down from 368,000 the week before. The previous week reading was revised up by 3,000.  Economists surveyed by Briefing.com had forecast 365,000 would file for help.  There have been growing worries about a weakening of the recovery in the jobs market, especially after a disappointing April jobs report that showed employers adding far fewer jobs than expected.  Jobless claims, which had been falling steadily earlier this spring, also had climbed again in recent weeks before a drop two weeks ago.

Free mortgage review, few apply

It’s been more than six months since government regulators and banks first extended an offer to 4.3 million homeowners facing foreclosure: to review, at no cost, the foreclosure process to check for any possible errors or misrepresentations.  Homeowners stand to collect compensation of as much as $100,000 if errors are found. But thus far, only a tiny percentage of those eligible have signed up.  The push for a review process was set in motion by the “robo-signing” scandal. In 2010, several banks admitted mishandling some foreclosure documents. Some borrowers may have wrongfully lost their homes as a result, and the scandal exposed systemic problems in the foreclosure process.  In the wake of the scandal, federal bank regulators required 14 mortgage companies to establish the Independent Foreclosure Review process.

The review costs homeowners nothing, but at last count, only 165,000 people — fewer than 4% of those eligible — have applied.  The original April 30 deadline has since been extended to July 31.  Last month, Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan tried enlisting a group of housing counselors to get more homeowners to sign up for the review.  “I am concerned that not enough folks have signed up, and that we’re going to waste that opportunity,” Donovan said.  Donovan says the process presents the first real opportunity for most troubled homeowners to get an independent read on whether their case was — or is — being handled appropriately.

Chinese banks coming to a location near you

The Federal Reserve gave three state-owned Chinese banks its stamp of approval Thursday to expand their presence in the United States.  The central bank accepted an application from Industrial and Commerce Bank of China Ltd., along with China Investment Corporation and Central Huijin Investment, to become bank holding companies by purchasing up to an 80% stake in New York-based Bank of East Asia USA.  The approval marks the first time the Fed has allowed any large Chinese bank to purchase a US bank, and it could boost merger and acquisition activity “as Chinese banks may look to acquire regional banks in order to establish a US footprint,” said Guggenheim senior policy analyst Jaret Seiberg, in a research note.  Meanwhile, the Fed also granted the Bank of China permission to open its fourth US branch in Chicago. The Beijing-based bank already has two branches in New York and one in Los Angeles.

NAR – sales up, inventory down

Median existing single-family home prices are firming in many metropolitan areas, while improving sales and declining inventory are creating more balanced conditions, according to the latest quarterly report by the National Association of Realtors (NAR).  The median existing single-family home price rose in 74 out of 146 metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) based on closings in the first quarter from the same quarter in 2011, while 72 areas had price declines.  In the fourth quarter of 2011 only 29 areas were showing gains from a year earlier.  A new breakout of income requirements on a metro basis shows most buyers have the necessary income to buy a home in their area, assuming a favorable credit rating.

At the end of the first quarter there were 2.37 million existing homes available for sale, which is 21.8% below the close of the first quarter of 2011 when there were 3.03 million homes on the market.  There has been a sustained downtrend since inventories set a record of 4.04 million in the summer of 2007.  The national median existing single-family home price was $158,100 in the first quarter, which is 0.4% below $158,700 in the first quarter of 2011.  The median is where half sold for more and half sold for less.  Distressed homes - foreclosures and short sales which sold at deep discounts – accounted for 32% of first quarter sales; they were 38% a year ago.  Total existing-home sales, including single-family and condo, increased 4.7% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.57 million in the first quarter from a downwardly revised 4.37 million in the fourth quarter, and were 5.3% above the 4.34 million level during the first quarter of 2011 when sales spiked. 

The national median family income was $61,000 in the first quarter.  However, to purchase a home at the national median price, a buyer making a 5% down payment would only need a $34,700 income.  With a 10% down payment the required income would be $32,900, while with 20% down, the income drops to $29,300.  First-time buyers purchased 33% of homes in the first quarter, unchanged from the fourth quarter; they were 32% in the first quarter of 2011.  The share of all-cash home purchases in the first quarter was 32%, up from 29% in the fourth quarter; they were 33% in the first quarter of 2011.  Investors, drawn by bargain prices and who make up the bulk of cash purchasers, accounted for 22% of all transactions in the first quarter, up from 19% in the fourth quarter; they were 21% a year ago.  In the condo sector, metro area condominium and cooperative prices – covering changes in 52 metro areas – showed the national median existing-condo price was $157,200 in the first quarter, which is up 3.4% from the first quarter of 2011.  Eighteen metros showed increases in their median condo price from a year ago and 34 areas had declines.

Regionally, existing-home sales in the Northeast jumped 8.6% in the first quarter and are 6.6% above the first quarter of 2011.  The median existing single-family home price in the Northeast declined 3.2% to $226,300 in the first quarter from a year ago.  In the Midwest, existing-home sales rose 5.5% in the first quarter and are 11.7% higher than a year ago.  The median existing single-family home price in the Midwest increased 0.8% to $125,300 in the first quarter from the same quarter in 2011.  Existing-home sales in the South increased 2.1% in the first quarter and are 4.1% above the first quarter in 2011.  The median existing single-family home price in the South rose 1.2% to $143,600 in the first quarter from a year earlier.  Existing-home sales in the West rose 5.9% in the first quarter and are 1.4% higher than a year ago.  The median existing single-family home price in the West slipped 0.9% to $196,200 in the first quarter from the first quarter of 2011.

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Foreclosures up in half of all American cities

by admin on April 26, 2012

June 15 is the short sale day

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the nation’s two largest mortgage backers, will implement their new short sale guidelines on June 15. The changes require mortgage servicers to make a decision within 30 days of receiving a short sale offer. They also must consider requests for pre-approved short sales within that same timeframe.  If the lender needs more than 30 days, it must give borrowers weekly status updates and a decision within 60 days of the initial application. This extension gives lenders more time to determine the value of the property or to get the approval of a mortgage insurer.  The moves are aimed at streamlining the short sale process, which often takes months to complete. Faster response times could help thousands of homeowners. Short sale transactions can get so complicated that many prospective buyers won’t even consider making an offer on a short sale property. And many of those who bid often walk away from the offer because lenders take so long to make a decision.  ”Short sales are more complex than routine home sales since they may involve multiple parties and long-distance negotiating,” said Tracy Mooney, a Freddie Mac senior vice president. The new rules “are intended to help make the decision process more transparent and timely.”

Banks have also caught on to the benefit of approving short sales. Foreclosures take more time for the bank to recoup their money, and it costs upwards of $50,000 to process a foreclosure. But in the wake of the robosigning scandal, banks are more apt to help and even encourage a homeowner to pursue via a short sale.  In addition to the benefits of the bank, the homeowner comes out much better in the long run.  Along with a new home, their credit has been salvaged to a respectable level as opposed to letting a home go due to foreclosure. With a foreclosure it can take up to seven years for your credit to show signs of improvement.

Jobless claims stay high, jobs stall

Initial claims for state unemployment benefits dropped by 1,000 to a seasonally adjusted 388,000, the Labor Department said today. The prior week’s figure was revised up to 389,000 from the previously reported 386,000.  The four-week moving average for new claims, a closely followed measure of labor market trends, rose 6,250 to 381,750, its highest since the week that ended Jan. 7.  Economists polled by Reuters had forecast new claims falling to 375,000 last week. The reading was the latest example of fizzling momentum in the labor market recovery. New claims fell sharply during early winter but the improvement has largely stalled in recent weeks.  The number of people still receiving benefits under regular state programs after an initial week of aid rose 3,000 to 3.315 million in the week ended April 14.  The number of Americans on emergency unemployment benefits fell 45,930 to 2.73 million in the week ended April 7, the latest week for which data is available.  A total of 6.68 million people were claiming unemployment benefits during that period under all programs, down 87,160 from the prior week.  Employers added 120,000 new jobs to their payrolls in March, the least since October, after averaging 246,000 jobs per month over the prior three months.  Many economists believe a mild winter boosted payrolls growth earlier in the year and view recent stagnation as payback for those gains.

Foreclosures up in half of all American cities

More than half of US major cities showed an increase in foreclosures since the end of last year, according to RealtyTrac.  Mortgage servicers put a freeze on the process in 2010 to correct affidavit problems and resolve investigations from federal regulators and the state attorneys general. A $25 billion settlement approved in March brought new standards and relief requirements for struggling homeowners.  As servicers adjusted, foreclosures began to increase in different areas of the country during the first quarter.  Filings increased in 26 of 50 largest cities, led by Pittsburgh, where foreclosures jumped 49% from the previous three months.  Some cities still showed continued declines from the end of last year. Filings dropped 28% in Portland, Ore. and fell 26% in Las Vegas. Servicers put Vegas filings on pause since a new state law took effect bringing new affidavit requirements and stronger enforcement for violations. As a result, Stockton,

California held the highest metro foreclosure rate in the first quarter, where one in every 60 homes received a filing.  Vegas dropped all the way to eighth on a 61% decline from the first three months of last year, but it wasn’t the only city with filings well below year-ago levels.  Of the 50 major cities, 33 reported filings were down from the first quarter of 2011. Vegas showed the largest drop over that time, followed by a 53% decrease in Seattle and a 51% drop in Austin, Texas.  “First quarter metro foreclosure trends were a mixed bag,” said Brandon Moore,CEO of RealtyTrac. “While the majority of metro areas continued to show foreclosure activity down from a year ago, more than half reported increasing foreclosure activity from the previous quarter — an early sign that long-dormant foreclosures are coming out of hibernation in many local markets.”

Fed doing more harm than good?

The Federal Reserve is doing more harm to the US economy than good by keeping interest rates artificially low and continuing its “monetary medicine”, Peter Boockvar, portfolio manager and equity strategist at Miller Tabak said.  “Bernanke has put the US economy over the past bunch of years into monetary Fantasyland,” Boockvar said today. “When you have rates at zero, when you have an expanded balance sheet of about $3 trillion, the economy is not real.”  Boockvar’s comments followed the Fed’s policy statement on Wednesday that it would hold its key interest rate near zero. The Fed also indicated the economy would have to improve before it changes its policy. A 9-1 vote accompanied the statement, which renewed the pledge to keep rates low through 2014.  Boockvar said the Fed’s policy of keeping rates at zero misallocates capital and does not create a firm foundation for growth because “the cost of money is artificial.  It’s on monetary medicine, painkillers you can say,” he said. “The Fed to me is an impediment, not a boost, and they should just stop what they are doing.”  The Fed’s quantitative easing or bond-buying over the past several years has coincided with gains in stock markets, but it has also stoked fears of inflation and worries the Fed won’t be able to exit without causing turmoil in the bond markets and a jump in interest rates.  “At some point, the extraordinary policy (of bond buying) has to be reversed and it’s going to be a complete mess when it happens,” Boockvar said. “If they (the Fed) think they’re going to do it orderly, I have a big problem with that belief.”

NAR – recovery is here!

Pending home sales increased in March and are well above a year ago, another signal the housing market is recovering, according to the National Association of Realtors (NAR).  The Pending Home Sales Index, a forward-looking indicator based on contract signings, rose 4.1% to 101.4 in March from an upwardly revised 97.4 in February and is 12.8% above March 2011 when it was 89.9.  The data reflects contracts but not closings.  The index is now at the highest level since April 2010 when it reached 111.3.  The PHSI in the Northeast slipped 0.8% to 78.2 in March but is 21.1% above March 2011.  In the Midwest the index declined 0.9% to 93.3 but is 16.9% higher than a year ago.  Pending home sales in the South rose 5.9% to an index of 114.1 in March and are 10.6% above March 2011.  In the West the index increased 8.7% in March to 108.0 and is 9.0% above a year ago.

Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist and incorrigible optimist, said 2012 is expected to be a year of recovery for housing.  Of course, he said that about 2010 and 2011 as well, but who’s counting?  “First quarter sales closings were the highest first quarter sales in five years.  The latest contract signing activity suggests the second quarter will be equally good, ” he said.  “The housing market has clearly turned the corner.  Rising sales are bringing down inventory and creating much more balanced conditions around the county, which means home prices will be rising in more areas as the year progresses.”

Olick – noisy numbers or recovery?

“The spring housing numbers aren’t coming in along expectations.  That can’t be, right?  Unemployment has been easing, mortgage delinquencies falling, and affordability is off the charts. That means housing should be bouncing back with verve and vigor this Spring, except it’s not.  It’s not crashing again, it’s just bouncing along a bottom, which means the recovery, as we’ve been warning all along, becomes increasingly local.  Let’s look at some data out this week:  Sales of new homes dropped, but only after a large upward revision in February. That of course leads everyone to blame the weather.  S&P/Case-Shiller’s home price index reached new lows, but the amount of the annual drop was smaller than the previous month, so that’s an improvement, sort of.  Mortgage applications fell, even as the rate on the thirty year fixed hit a new low on the Mortgage Bankers Association’s weekly survey. Refis fell hard and purchase applications rose a little, although the four week moving average is down.  Zillow.com reports that home values rose from February to March (0.5%), ‘marking the largest monthly increase since May 2006, before home values peaked.’ That led analysts there to exclaim the headline: ‘Majority of Markets Covered by Zillow Home Value Forecast to Hit Bottom by Late 2012.’  Trulia.com released a report which mixes three indicators, construction starts, existing home sales and delinquency and foreclosure rates in order to gauge the housing recovery. Apparently it slipped backward in March ‘after a few strides forward.’  Then Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said, ‘The ongoing weakness in the housing market still represents a headwind to economic recovery.’

No wonder economists at Freddie Mac concluded in its April forecast that the data are, ‘noisy.’ Then they too blamed it all on the weather.  So what are we to think, and how are we to play housing, here at the almost, sort of, bottom in some markets but not in others?  ‘Investor demand will drive many markets this spring and summer,’ says David Stiff, chief economist at Fiserv. ‘This means that, at the moment, the MBA purchase application index is a less reliable predictor of sales activity.’  Stiff says he thinks the housing market has bottomed out, but that won’t be obvious until next year. He also makes clear that the recovery will be driven by investors, and investors largely buy in the lower cost markets.  The one truth I heard in all the heated talk of housing today came from CNBC’s Jim Cramer, with whom I often disagree. He said, ‘aggregate numbers make you no money.’ He was talking specifically about housing.”

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Underwater borrowers eligible for settlement write-downs

by admin on March 6, 2012

Smart Real Estate News & Commentary by Chris McLaughlin March 5, 2012

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Underwater borrowers eligible for settlement write-downs

A calculation by a Brookings Institution economist narrowed down a pool of underwater homeowners to 500,000 who could qualify for principal reduction from the $25 billion mortgage settlement.  Using the parameters of the settlement, Ted Gayer found just 5% of the nation’s 11.1 million underwater borrowers could get the principal reduced on their mortgage, first reported by The Washington Post. About $10 billion of the settlement, in the form of credits, will go toward principal write-downs made by the five banks. Only homeowners delinquent on their mortgages are eligible. Gayer eliminated others according to underlying requirements, including Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac loans and homes not owner-occupied. It’s a rough calculation, Gayer warned, and he made some assumptions in the process. He eliminated any loans not held on the banks’ balance sheets, as well as any with a second loan. Mortgage bondholders may not take kindly to principal write-downs, he said.

Greek Bond Swap Deal Rests on Knife Edge

Greece faces a decisive week in its struggle to avert a sovereign default, with a planned debt swap poised on a knife-edge amid doubts over the level of participation by private bondholders. Charles Dallara, the head of the international consortium of financial institutions that negotiated the debt restructuring, declined to predict the rate but acknowledged that the complexity of the deal had required some investors to spend time understanding it. Many investors need to decide by Tuesday because of the complications of the deal. Because of the size of their holdings, a large number of bondholders will have to consult their boards, especially as the loss is about 75 percent in net present value terms. Private holders of 206 billion euros in Greek bonds have until Thursday evening to decide whether to take part in a swap where they would trade bonds for a package of bonds and cash that would knock about 100 billion euros off Athens’ debts. Private holders of 206 billion euros in Greek bonds have until Thursday evening to decide whether to take part in a swap where they would trade bonds for a package of bonds and cash that would knock about 100 billion euros off Athens’ debts.

New Jersey witnesses lending resurgence

The volume of loans written by New Jersey-based banks rose 16.5% in 2009-2011, while lending fell 5.6% nationwide over that span, according to The Star-Ledger in Newark. Most of the gains in the Garden State were attributable to MetLife expanding into mortgage lending, which the insurance giant has since abandoned. But smaller lenders stepped into the void left by the exit of some of the larger banks, as well. HousingWire explored how community banks are boosting market share as big banks write fewer home loans in our latest HW Focus on Lending, a supplement to the March issue. “We made a conscious effort to take advantage of other banks stepping back,” Kevin Cummings, president and CEO of Investors Bank of Short Hills told the Star-Ledger. Cummings’ firm increased its commercial balance sheet to $3.6 billion from $380 million at the end of 2007.

US stock futures fall on global economy worries

US stock index futures fell on Monday after data showed Europe’s private sector activity declined last month and China cut its growth target, reigniting concerns about the strength of the global economy. European stocks dropped, with shares in euro zone peripheral countries such as Italy and Spain among the worst hit, after data showed the region was likely to slide back into recession. Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao cut his nation’s 2012 growth target to an 8-year low of 7.5 percent and put a priority on boosting consumer demand in hopes of weaning the economy off a reliance on external demand and foreign capital. European markets were also pressured ahead of a March 8 deadline for Greece and private bondholders to complete a debt swap. Failure to reach agreement would put the country back on the brink of a messy default. Economists look for a drop of 1.5 percent after a 1.1 percent rise in the previous month. American International Group Inc is selling part of its stake in AIA Group Ltd to raise about $6 billion to help repay a huge federal government bailout.

DSnews.com: Treasury Reinstates HAMP Incentives

The Treasury Department says servicers participating in the Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP) are getting better at evaluating homeowners for the program, including noticeable improvement in assessing borrower income to determine program eligibility and calculate the amount of their modified payments. HAMP performance reviews evaluate servicers based on three categories: identifying and contacting homeowners; homeowner evaluation and assistance; and program reporting, management, and governance. Treasury said it agreed to release withheld incentives for past deficiencies as part of the $25 billion federal-state mortgage servicing settlement announced last month, but officials stress that they retain the right to withhold incentives in the future should the results of HAMP compliance reviews warrant such remedial action. As of the end of January, participating servicers had granted 951,319 permanent HAMP modifications to distressed borrowers. There are an additional 76,343 HAMP trials currently in active status.

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Chris McLaughlin

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Olick – new wave of foreclosures coming

by admin on September 14, 2011

Smart Real Estate News & Commentary by Chris McLaughlin September 14, 2011

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Olick – new wave of foreclosures coming

“Bank of America is ramping up its foreclosure processing, sending out far more notices of default to borrowers in August than in previous months, well over 200% more month-to-month. A notice of default is the first stage of the foreclosure process in non-judicial foreclosures states, that is, where foreclosures do not go before a judge. The notice of default is usually sent when a borrower is 90 days or more overdue in payments, but that timeline has been extended significantly during this housing crisis, due to the so-called ‘robo-signing’ processing scandal and the sheer volume of troubled loans.

Mortgage and housing analyst and strategist Mark Hanson alerted me to unusually high legal default filing activity, and his research points to Bank of America as the primary driver. I contacted a Bank of America spokesman, who responded: ‘It appears the numbers you noted to me this afternoon generally track with our own numbers for key categories. It should be noted it’s driven more in key states like California and Nevada than overall, and certainly the progress we’re seeing is limited to non-judicial states. Judicial states continue to move very slowly, with key states like New Jersey only beginning to start processing foreclosures again this month.’

The foreclosure numbers are down very slightly year-over-year, but only because August 2010 was one of the highest foreclosure months on record, and of course was just before the ‘robo-signing’ scandal was uncovered. Delays in processing have artificially lowered the foreclosure numbers over the past year, so this new surge is likely addressing loans that have been long delinquent, but unaddressed. In other words, the foreclosure pipeline is filling again. RealtyTrac, a widely followed foreclosure sale and data site, is also confirming a surge in overall notices of default in its August numbers, to be released later this week. They do not cite Bank of America specifically, which bought Countrywide Financial, taking on millions of troubled loans. ‘We’ve been seeing REO [bank-owned property] sales, and processing of loans through foreclosure. This increase may simply be the lenders and servicers starting the next cycle. August traditionally is a high month for foreclosure actions, so part of the increase might be seasonal,’ says RealtyTrac’s Rick Sharga. ‘Could be any number of reasons – but with 3.5 million delinquent loans, this had to happen sooner or later.’

The question of course is, is this a one month catch-up purge or will it continue at high levels for a while? And if the latter, will other banks follow suit quickly? Because if other banks see Bank of America pushing more loans to foreclosure, which will inevitably means more properties heading out for sale, they may want to get in before that glut of properties pushes prices down even further. ‘This proves once again that ‘credit’ as measured by legal defaults and foreclosures is not necessarily about borrowers missing payments, rather about what the servicers chose to do about it,’ notes Hanson.”

CBO cuts economic outlook

The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) —the non-partisan budget and economic analyst for Congress—said economic growth would slow from previous estimates and a nagging, 9.1% jobless rate would basically remain stuck there through next year’s presidential and congressional elections. CBO Director Douglas Elmendorf said his agency now sees economic growth of around 1.5% this year and 2.5% in 2012. That’s down from CBO’s August estimate of 2.3% and 2.7%, respectively. New data since CBO pieced together its August outlook contributed to the downward estimates, Elmendorf said. The unemployment rate, now at 9.1%, will remain “close to 9% through the end of 2012,” Elmendorf said. Last month, CBO estimated joblessness at 8.9% this year, falling to 8.5% in 2012.

MBA – mortgage applications up

Mortgage applications increased 6.3% from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending September 9, 2011. This week’s results include an adjustment to account for the Labor Day holiday. The Market Composite Index, a measure of mortgage loan application volume, increased 6.3% on a seasonally adjusted basis from one week earlier. On an unadjusted basis, the Index decreased 15.4% compared with the previous week. The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index increased 7.0% from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index decreased 16.2% compared with the previous week and was 7.2% lower than the same week one year ago.

The Refinance Index increased 6.0% from the previous week, stopping a run of three consecutive weekly decreases. The Refinance Index is not seasonally adjusted but is adjusted for the holiday. On an unadjusted basis, the Refinance Index decreased 15.2% and is 23.5% lower than the same week a year ago. The four week moving average for the seasonally adjusted Market Index is down 2.9%. The four week moving average is up 0.5% for the seasonally adjusted Purchase Index, while this average is down 3.9% for the Refinance Index. The refinance share of mortgage activity increased to 77.3% of total applications from 77.1% the previous week. The adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) share of activity decreased to 6.9% from 7.1% of total applications from the previous week.

Wholesale prices flat, inflation eases

Excluding the volatile food and energy categories, core wholesale prices edged up 0.1%, the smallest increase in three months. The figures indicate that inflation pressures are easing. The Producer Price Index, which measures price changes before they reach the consumer, was unchanged in August, the Labor Department said Wednesday, after a 0.2% rise in July. In the past 12 months, the index has increased 6.5%, mostly due to higher gas and food costs. That’s the smallest 12-month rise since March, though much bigger than the annual changes late last year. Core prices rose 2.5% in the past 12 months, the same pace as July.

Food prices rose 1.1% in August, the largest increase since February. Egg prices jumped nearly 11%, the most since April, while processed chicken prices increased 3.7%, the most in five years. That likely reflects the higher cost of corn and other grains that are used for animal feed. Processed fruits and vegetables rose 2%, the most since February 1990. The core index was pushed up by a jump in tire prices, which rose 1.4%, the most in four months. Wholesale gasoline prices, meanwhile, fell 1% in August, and home heating oil dropped 1.2%. Sharp increases in the prices of oil, food and other commodities pushed up most measures of inflation earlier this year. But now that many commodities are becoming less expensive, inflation pressures are fading.

What might work in Obama’s jobs plan

House Majority Leader Eric Cantor critiqued the Obama jobs plan on Tuesday, pointing out areas lawmakers can agree on as well as areas that House Republicans will oppose — including stimulus spending and tax hikes on the rich. “We need to work very hard to try to peel off things that we can actually agree on,” Cantor said at a summit hosted by the American Action Forum, a right-leaning think tank created by deficit hawk Doug Holtz-Eakin, a former Congressional Budget Office director. Cantor provided new insight on Republican reaction to the $447 billion Obama jobs package that the White House officially sent Congress on Monday. “Let’s get some wins on the board together. And then we’ll have to disagree to disagree on some of the things that will have to be decided in public debates in the next election.”

One of those areas Republicans want to leave to voters: Tax hikes for the rich. President Obama’s largest proposed pay-for — which the White House estimates would raise roughly $400 billion over 10 years — limits itemized deductions and certain other exemptions for individuals with adjusted gross incomes of $200,000 or more ($250,000 and up for married couples). Cantor said that’s not going to happen. “Republicans are not going to accept tax increases if the goal is to grow the economy,” he said. The No. 2 House Republican also elaborated a nuanced opposition to some details of the Obama jobs package that Republicans agree on in principle, like infrastructure spending.

The White House and some Republicans have talked about creating an infrastructure bank that would pair public and private dollars to finance projects that revamp roads and bridges. But Cantor blasted that proposal on Tuesday. “I, for one, think that infrastructure bank is akin to creating a Fannie and Freddie for roads and bridges,” Cantor said comparing the idea to the struggling government-owned mortgage finance companies. “It’s something we don’t need to do.” He said he’d rather see expedited permitting for such projects, which is included in the Obama package.

With 14 million workers jobless, Cantor acknowledged the enormity of the problem. But he doesn’t believe in a no-strings-attached extension of unemployment benefits. Without going into details, Cantor said he’d favor an extension only if it were tied to “job opportunities.” “Unemployment benefits should not turn into a permanent solution,” Cantor said. “We should somehow connect unemployment benefits with work or a job opportunity.”

In his Tuesday speech, Cantor also pointed out areas of bipartisan agreement, like giving more generous tax breaks to small businesses and pulling back burdensome regulations. President Obama has said he will push hard for his new jobs proposal to be passed in its entirety — not piecemeal. However, the president won’t veto pieces of the jobs package, if Congress passes them that way, a top Administration official on Tuesday.

Orlando prices jump 15%

As foreclosures and short sales made up a shrinking share of local home sales, home prices in Orlando jumped 15% in August from a year earlier. The Orlando metro area’s median price for August was $115,000, up 21.2% from January and 15.1% from August 2010, according to a report from the Orlando Regional Realtor Association. “A steady rise in the percentage of ‘normal’ sales — those that are neither bank-owned nor short sales — continues to boost the overall price,” said the report. Those “normal” transactions made up 41% of sales in August, down a percentage point from July. That was the first decline in such sales after they rose for six consecutive months.

Even with prices on the upswing, though, sellers continue to overprice their homes, the report shows. The average home sold for 95% of its listing price in August, after spending an average of 101 days on the market before coming under contract. Affordability numbers suggest the Orlando market still has a large amount of unmet demand. The area’s affordability index rose to 248 in August, showing median income earners make more than twice as much as they need to in order to qualify for a median-priced home. “Affordability conditions this year have been enormously favorable, but many buyers are being held back because banks are offering financing to only the most highly qualified borrowers and ignoring a large share of otherwise creditworthy buyers,” said association Chairman Mike McGraw of McGraw Realty Services, Inc. “Those potential buyers represent the difference between an uneven recovery and a much more robust housing market that in Orlando and even on a national scale could stimulate additional economic activity and create jobs.”

The number of Orlando home sales completed in August fell 8.7% to 2,342 from a year earlier, as bank-owned sales fell 51%. Short sales and “normal” sales each rose 32%. Meanwhile, led by a decline in the number of condominiums for sale, Orlando’s for-sale housing inventory fell 39% to 10,055. That put inventory at a 4.29 month supply. Average interest rates paid by buyers fell to 4.26%, the lowest level since the realtor association began tracking it in 1995.

See you at the top!
Chris McLaughlin

**************

Copyright Loss Mitigation Institute LLC 2011.
All Rights Reserved.

http://www.shortsalesriches.com

http://www.shortsalescoach.com

http://www.sixfigurebpo.com

http://www.reomillionaireclub.com

http://www.youtube.com/shortsalesriches

http://www.smartrealestatenews.com

(subscribe to this newsletter)

*************************************************

About the author:
Chris McLaughlin is widely known as America’s top
Real Estate Attorney and Investment Consultant.

* As the top Florida foreclosure and pre-
foreclosure expert, he oversees more than
100 short sale & REO closings each month

* Long-time authority on real estate investing
and rapid reselling of distressed homes. Owns
portfolio of nearly 150 high-value, high-profit
properties

* Owner of one of Florida’s largest Real Estate firms,
running 4 different offices, supporting over
420 agents, uniquely positioning him to help
thousands of investors make money in the
biggest market opportunity ever!

* In 2010, Chris’ 4 Central Florida real estate offices
closed 2,786 sides for a closed sales volume of
$392,912,927!

* Highly sought-after speaker, consultant, and
seminar leader for current trends and hot topics
in Real Estate Investing, Entrepreneurship, and
Wealth Building

* Follow me on Twitter: http://twitter.com/mclaughlinchris

* Join my Facebook Fan Page: http://www.mclaughlinchris.com

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MBA proposes reserve account for delinquencies

by admin on July 11, 2011

Smart Real Estate News & Commentary by Chris McLaughlin July 11, 2011

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DSNews.com – MBA proposes reserve account for delinquencies

The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA), Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae are in the process of developing new servicing compensation structures to provide greater flexibility for the servicing of nonperforming loans. The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) is recommending that they consider the idea of a new “reserve account” strategy to cover the higher expenses associated with default servicing.

David Stevens, MBA’s president and CEO, explained the concept of his organization’s reserve account proposal to lawmakers at a congressional hearing this week on mortgage servicing standards. Under this proposal, Stevens said, the new “normal servicing” fee would drop from 25 basis points to 20 basis points, but five additional basis points would be collected from borrower payments and set aside in a “trust” cash account. These cash reserves would remain in the account for a specified period and be used to pay for the higher servicing costs that come with handling delinquent mortgages, Stevens explained. “Servicers could recapture the funds based upon a specified seasoning, level of portfolio performance, and other factors deemed appropriate,” Stevens said. He also stressed to lawmakers that the higher expense of default servicing should be a consideration when crafting new regulatory standards for mortgage servicing. “National servicing standards should ensure the fair treatment of servicers and recognize the economic realities of the servicing business,” Stevens noted. He says new rules must take into account the costs of delinquency and foreclosure, including late fees and other compensatory fees necessary to offset the cost of delinquency. “Many of the suggested standards question these charges,” Stevens said, “yet these fees are necessary to ensure quality customer service, to enable advance payments to bondholders as required, and to provide the loss mitigation products borrowers seek.” According to Stevens, policymakers have a delicate balancing act ahead of them when it comes to crafting new standards that meet the needs of both borrowers and servicers.

More talk of double dip

June’s miserable jobs report has put the fear of a double dip recession back into the markets. As you know, the US economy only added 18,000 jobs in June, and the unemployment rate climbed to 9.2% from 9.1% as laid off government workers continued to join the ranks of the unemployed. There were also 44,000 fewer jobs created than previously reported for April and May. “Even the hours worked slipped. It’s just a horrific report. Unemployment going up is not good,” said Marc Chandler, Brown Brothers Harriman chief currency strategist. Many Wall Street economists, and the Federal Reserve, have declared the slowdown in GDP growth in the first half of the year a transitory phenomena, and the weak jobs report now raised the question of whether that soft patch was softer than previously expected. The sluggishness has been blamed on a combination of things, including Japan’s supply chain disruptions, high energy costs and a variety of weather disasters across the US Some economists had seen June as the turning point, from which job growth would increase on a monthly basis before returning to the 200,000 level later in the year.

But the report showed that the private sector added only 57,000 workers, down from 73,000 in May. Government employment was cut by 39,000 workers, as state and local governments struggle with budget deficits. Revisions showed that only 25,000 jobs were added in May and 217,000 were created in April. “From the bond market perspective, we’ve slowly been coming around to the idea that we’ve got a problem here. We’ve been distracted to some degree by Europe, and we thought the soft patch would give way to something firmer. That doesn’t seem to be the case,” said Ader. “…Some things like inflation expectations can be self-fulfilling. So can confidence in the job market.”

Olick – household shifts could affect recovery

“Every now and then you need to take a step back and put the housing market into perspective, take a break from all the monthly motions and commotions, stress and distress. Today I read a report that did just that. It takes a big-picture snapshot of how housing has fundamentally changed over the past several decades, which could have a big impact on its future as the industry rebuilds itself, literally and economically.

The report, from John Burns Real Estate Consulting’s Chris Porter, is titled simply, ‘Tremendous Demographic Shift.’ And the numbers are pretty tremendous. ‘The number of non-family households—people living alone or households that do not have any members related to the householder—has increased nearly five times in the last 50 years, from 7.9 million to 39.2 million. At the same time, the number of family households has increased by just 1.7 times, from 45.1 million to 77.5 million,’ according to Porter. In addition, married couples have dropped to less than half of all US households from 75% in 1960. So let’s think about the current housing stock, much of which is more than 50 years old. We’ve recently seen a downsizing trend for several reasons, namely the weak economy and builders constructing cheaper homes to meet the demand but also the environmental movement and the high cost of energy.
But this comes right after the ‘McMansion’ era when oversized homes were all the rage. Those homes, of course, still exist in vast quantities, despite the fact that there are, according to this report, fewer big family households and therefore less need for large square footage. We’ve also talked a lot about the surge in renting; we’ve blamed it on the housing crash, fear of buying into a depreciating market and the tight credit conditions that are pricing many potential buyers out.

Perhaps there’s more to it than that as well. Perhaps with fewer large family households and less desire for a big space, smaller, full-service rental apartments are more desirable to a growing segment of the population. ‘Family households are more likely to stretch for size over location. Non-family households are more likely to value location—proximity to work, entertainment, etc.—and then size. They are less willing to commute than a family household,’ noted Porter. We also have to look at the growing population of Americans who intend to ‘age in place,’ that is, the baby boomers who are moving out of the big family homes but not into what we used to call ‘retirement homes.’ Now they’re ‘active adult communities,’ with smaller one-story homes. That demographic, though, plays against a growing demographic of Hispanic Americans. The average Hispanic household is statistically larger than the national average.
So what should home builders and housing watchers take from all this?

Obviously there are and always will be large families in the suburbs who want to live in big houses. There will always be wealthy Americans who desire to live in spaces that far exceed their needs. But the shift in household size cannot simply be considered anecdotal. When you couple that shift with a much-changed mortgage market, one that prices so many more Americans out of larger, move-up homes, you have to be concerned about what happens to the stock of larger homes, old and new. Do we see huge price reductions as demand falters?”

Benefits checks running out

Close to $2 of every $10 that went into Americans’ wallets last year were payments like jobless benefits, food stamps, Social Security and disability, according to an analysis by Moody’s Analytics. In states hit hard by the downturn, like Arizona, Florida, Michigan and Ohio, residents derived even more of their income from the government. By the end of this year, however, many of those dollars are going to disappear, with the expiration of extended benefits intended to help people cope with the lingering effects of the recession. Moody’s Analytics estimates $37 billion will be drained from the nation’s pocketbooks this year. Unless hiring picks up sharply to compensate, economists fear that the lost income will further crimp consumer spending and act as a drag on a recovery that is still quite fragile. Among the other supports that are slipping away are federal aid to the states, the Federal Reserve’s program to pump money into the economy and the payroll tax cut, scheduled to expire at the end of the year. “If we don’t get more job growth and gains in wages and salaries, then consumers just aren’t going to have the firepower to spend, and the economy is going to weaken,” said Mark Zandi, chief economist of Moody’s Analytics, a macroeconomic consulting firm. Job growth has remained elusive. There are 4.6 unemployed workers for every opening, according to the Labor Department, and Friday’s unemployment report showed that employers added an anemic 18,000 jobs in June.

Throughout the recession and its aftermath, government benefits have helped keep money in people’s wallets and, in turn, circulating among businesses. Total government payments rose to $2.3 trillion in 2010, from $1.7 trillion in 2007, an increase of about 35%. While some of that growth was in Social Security and disability benefits as the population aged, the majority resulted from payments to people continuing to suffer from the recession, said Mr. Zandi. Unemployment benefits, including emergency and extended benefits, are more than three times their prerecession level, he said. The nearly 20% of personal income now provided by the government is close to a record high. Approved by Congress last December, the final extension of jobless benefits — for a maximum of 99 weeks for each unemployed person — is scheduled to conclude at the end of this year. A handful of states, like Wisconsin and Arizona, have already cut off weeks 80 through 99 for their residents. Meanwhile, more of the long-term unemployed are bumping up against the 99-week limit.

DSNews.com – foreclosures down 51% in south Florida

During the second quarter of 2011, foreclosure actions plunged by 51% in the tri-county South Florida region compared to the same three-month period in 2010, according to a new report from CondoVultures.com. Lenders filed close to 7,200 notices of default between April and June in Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties. Nearly 14,800 were filed in the second quarter of 2010. These numbers represent a continued tumble from previous years – with 28,400 foreclosure actions filed in the second quarter of 2009. At the current pace, foreclosure filings in 2011 would rank as the fewest number of actions since the South Florida real estate downturn began, according to the report. Administrative irregularities in the foreclosure process in late September 2010 created a “foreclosure freeze,” especially in judicial states such as Florida.

Lenders filed 61% fewer notices of default in the tri-county South Florida region between October and December of last year than they did during the same three-month period in 2009, according to the report. The aftereffects continue to impact the South Florida market. Lenders have also slowed foreclosure efforts due to the rising costs and difficulty involved with repossessing properties from borrowers in default, CondoVultures explained in a statement. Prior to the real estate crash, lenders expected the foreclosure process to take about six months to complete and cost about $40,000. In South Florida today, lenders now plan for an 18-month repossession process at about $100,000 per property. Nearly 280,000 notices of default have been filed against borrowers in South Florida between January 2007 and June 2011.

See you at the top!
Chris McLaughlin

**************

Copyright Loss Mitigation Institute LLC 2010.
All Rights Reserved.

http://www.shortsalesriches.com

http://www.shortsalescoach.com

http://www.sixfigurebpo.com

http://www.reomillionaireclub.com

http://www.youtube.com/shortsalesriches

http://www.smartrealestatenews.com

(subscribe to this newsletter)

*************************************************

About the author:
Chris McLaughlin is widely known as America’s top
Real Estate Attorney and Investment Consultant.

* As the top Florida foreclosure and pre-
foreclosure expert, he oversees more than
100 short sale & REO closings each month

* Long-time authority on real estate investing
and rapid reselling of distressed homes. Owns
portfolio of nearly 150 high-value, high-profit
properties

* Owner of one of Florida’s largest Real Estate firms,
running 4 different offices, supporting over
420 agents, uniquely positioning him to help
thousands of investors make money in the
biggest market opportunity ever!

* In 2010, Chris’ 4 Central Florida real estate offices
closed 2,786 sides for a closed sales volume of
$392,912,927!

* Highly sought-after speaker, consultant, and
seminar leader for current trends and hot topics
in Real Estate Investing, Entrepreneurship, and
Wealth Building

* Follow me on Twitter: http://twitter.com/mclaughlinchris

* Join my Facebook Fan Page: http://www.mclaughlinchris.com

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