Smart Real Estate News & Commentary by Chris McLaughlin May 17, 2011
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Building starts and market index down
The Commerce Department said today that housing starts dropped 10.6% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 523,000 units. March’s starts were revised up to a 585,000-unit pace from the previously reported rate of 549,000 units. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast housing starts rising to a 568,000-unit rate. Compared to April last year, residential construction was down 23.9%, the largest decline since October 2009. Groundbreaking last month was depressed by a 24.1% tumble in volatile multi-family homes, where starts for buildings with five or more units dropped 28.3%. Single-family home construction fell 5.1%. New building permits dropped 4.0% to a 551,000-unit pace last month. April’s permits were revised down to a 574,000-unit pace and economists had expected overall building permits in April to remain unchanged at the previously reported 585,000-unit pace. Permits were held down last month by an 8.8% drop in the multi-family segment. Permits to build single-family homes slipped 1.8%. New home completions rose 4.1% to 554,000 units in April.
The National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) said yesterday that its housing market index was unchanged at 16 this month as expectations for single-family sales over the next six months fell, while traffic from potential buyers and current sales inched up. The index has been at that level for six of the past seven months. Readings at fifty and above indicate a positive view of the market. Homebuilders are fretting about competition from foreclosures and other distressed properties as well as proposals to scale back government support for housing, said Bob Nielsen, a homebuilder from Reno, Nev., and the group’s chairman. He said “many builders in this month’s survey cited high gas prices as a further contributor to consumer anxiety and reluctance to go forward with a home purchase.” The most recent time the home builders’ confidence gauge hit positive territory—that is, 50 or better—was April 2006.
Industrial output stagnant
Factory production fell 0.4% in April, its first decline in 10 months, the Fed said. Excluding motor vehicles and parts, factory production rose 0.2% in April. Manufacturing makes up almost 75% of U.S. industrial production. Analysts had expected a 0.4% rise in overall output, which was buoyed by increases of 0.8% in mining and 1.7% in utilities. Total industrial production is 5% above its year-ago level, the Federal Reserve said. Capacity use, a measure of how close firms are to running their facilities at maximum capability, fell unexpectedly to 76.9% in April from a downwardly revised 77% in March. Analysts were expecting capacity use to rise to 77.6.
Olick – debt and mortgage rates
“If you’re not talking about the head of the IMF today, then the only thing left really is the debt ceiling, which we officially reached today ($14.294 trillion for anyone who’s counting). While estimates are that it will take until August for the US to actually default on its debt obligations, the concern in the short term is how Wall Street sees the situation and how that will be reflected in the bond market and in mortgage interest rates. So I asked a few experts:
Michael Barr/Fmr. Asst. Treasury Secretary for Financial Institutions:
‘If the US continues to bump up against the debt limit but Treasury uses ‘extraordinary measures’ to keep the US from exceeding the limit, then the damage is likely to be modest and short-term. I would expect rates to rise, temporarily, by up to low single-digit basis points. It is a bit hard to forecast exactly what the effect will be. Prior experience suggests low single digit bps, but there are a number of factors in play today that were not present in previous debt ceiling crises: fragile economy, fragile housing finance sector, fragile home prices and sales, F/F in conservatorship, no securitization to speak of, higher debt to GDP ratio, turmoil in Europe (exacerbated by DSK’s arrest), extremely high levels of US dollar reserves already in China, extremely low Treasury rates. Long term, if we actually default, it is simply devastating, and permanent.’
Peter Boockvar/Miller Tabak:
‘I think the market has spoken and the almost 50 bps drop in the 10 year note yield since mid April is clear evidence that the debt ceiling debate has had zero impact on market psychology. Everyone assumes that a deal of some sort will occur and the market impact will be nothing. More impactful in the direction of lower yields has been concerns with growth and a flight to safety due to renewed concerns with Europe.’
Glenn Kelman, CEO Redfin
‘We see people being very sensitive to the cost of money; they’re very concerned about the debt crisis, they’re very concerned about all these rumors that the US could have a money supply problem, so we think that interest rates are the real X factor to watch.’
Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner made it clear what would happen should the U.S. ultimately default:
‘Because Treasuries represent the benchmark borrowing rate for all other sectors, default would raise all borrowing costs. Interest rates for state and local government, corporate and consumer borrowing, including home mortgage interest, would all rise sharply. Equity prices and home values would decline, reducing retirement savings and hurting the economic security of all Americans, leading to reductions in spending and investment, which would cause job losses and business failures on a significant scale.’”
Home improvement sales down
Home Depot said its sales fell 0.2% to $16.82 billion in the first quarter ended on May 1, missing the analysts’ average estimate of $17.02 billion. Lower expenses helped Home Depot beat Wall Street expectations on the profit front. Net income rose to $812 million, or 50 cents a share, from $725 million, or 43 cents a share, a year earlier. Analysts on average were expecting earnings of 49 cents a share, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S. The results came the day after smaller rival Lowe’s reported weaker-than-expected quarterly results and cut its forecast for the year after a slow start to the key selling season for home improvement chains. Home improvement chains have found it harder to sell their ware to homeowners in an uneven U.S. economy. Many shoppers have stayed away from expensive renovations amid falling housing prices. A colder-than-usual spring further eroded demand for outdoor products. Also, both chains are up against strong numbers from last year, when a first-time home buyer tax credit and a federal stimulus for energy-efficient appliances boosted demand. Sales at Home Depot stores open at least a year fell 0.6%, with those at U.S. stores declining 0.7%.
Foreclosures fall in Colorado
April foreclosure filings in Colorado fell 40.1% from a year earlier, marking the fifth consecutive month where both foreclosure filings and sales declined, according to the Colorado Division of Housing. In April, the state recorded 1,933 foreclosure filings, down from 3,228 a year earlier. Foreclosure sales at auction declined 11.2% during the month, dropping to 1,604 from 1,806 sales in April 2010. “It’s now been seven months since new foreclosure filings increased year over year, and three of those months showed drops of 30% or more,” said Ryan McMaken, spokesman for the Colorado Division of Housing. “On the other hand, foreclosure sales at auction are actually up in 2011 compared to what we saw during March and April of 2008 and 2009. The filings news is great, but there are still clearly many pending foreclosures left to deal with.” Every county in Colorado experienced a decline in foreclosure filings last month when compared to year-ago statistics, the report said. Colorado’s dramatic decline in new homeownership led to an upswing in apartment demand, resulting in a plummeting vacancy rate. The Colorado Division of Housing recently reported the state’s apartment vacancy rate fell 16.6% in the past year.
See you at the top!
Chris McLaughlin
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About the author:
Chris McLaughlin is widely known as America’s top
Real Estate Attorney and Investment Consultant.
* As the top Florida foreclosure and pre-
foreclosure expert, he oversees more than
100 short sale & REO closings each month
* Long-time authority on real estate investing
and rapid reselling of distressed homes. Owns
portfolio of nearly 150 high-value, high-profit
properties
* Owner of one of Florida’s largest Real Estate firms,
running 4 different offices, supporting over
420 agents, uniquely positioning him to help
thousands of investors make money in the
biggest market opportunity ever!
* In 2010, Chris’ 4 Central Florida real estate offices
closed 2,786 sides for a closed sales volume of
$392,912,927!
* Highly sought-after speaker, consultant, and
seminar leader for current trends and hot topics
in Real Estate Investing, Entrepreneurship, and
Wealth Building
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